Wisconsin Esthetics State Board Practice Test

Which skin type is characterized by excess sebum production and larger pore size?

1. Oily skin type

2. Combination skin type

3. Mature/aging skin type

4. Dry skin type

The correct answer is: Oily skin type

The skin type characterized by excess sebum production and larger pore size is the oily skin type. Individuals with this skin type tend to produce more oil due to overactive sebaceous glands, which can lead to a shiny appearance. This excess oil often results in larger pores because the pores can become clogged with sebum and dead skin cells, which may cause them to appear more prominent. In contrast, combination skin exhibits characteristics of both oily and dry skin, having oily areas typically centered on the T-zone while other parts may be dry or normal. The mature or aging skin type is often associated with a decrease in sebum production and a loss of elasticity, leading to a drier appearance and finer pores. Lastly, dry skin types generally exhibit less oil production and may have smaller or less noticeable pores. Thus, oily skin is the distinct skin type specifically defined by the traits of excess sebum and larger pore size.